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How to say 

"Household" in Russian

Russian word of the day | Nov 09, 2023 (see all)
хозя́йство
[ ha-zyáî-stva ]
Noun , neuter
household, economy, farm

Morphemic analysis

хозяйство
root: хозяй
suffix: ств
ending: о

Etymology

хозяин - owner
Russian Pod 101

Examples of "Household" in Russian

  • Несмотря́ на свой ю́ный во́зраст, дочь уже́ помога́ет ма́ме по хозя́йству.

    nee-smat-ryá na svóî yú-nyÎ vóz-rast, doch' u-zhé pa-ma-gá-eet má-mye pa ha-zyáî-stvu

    Despite her young age, the daughter already helps her mother with housework.

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  • Река́ игра́ла ва́жную роль в разви́тии городско́го хозя́йства.

    ree-ká eeg-rá-la vázh-nu-yu rol' v raz-vée-tee-ee ga-rats-kó-va ha-zyáî-stva

    The river played an important role in the development of the urban economy.

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Declension of the word хозяйство

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Nom. хозя́йство хозя́йства
Genitive Gen. хозя́йства хозя́йств
Dative Dat. хозя́йству хозя́йствам
Accusative Acc. хозя́йство хозя́йства
Instrumental Inst. хозя́йством хозя́йствами
Prepositional Prep. хозя́йстве хозя́йствах

Same stem words

хозя́ин [ha-zyá-een] Noun , masculine , feminine: хозя́йка
owner, proprietor; landlord; master; host

Additional examples

  • При шко́ле бы́ло подсо́бное хозя́йство, где ученики́ весно́й сажа́ли карто́шку.

    pree shkó-lye bý-la pat-sób-na-ye ha-zyáîst-va, gdye u-chee-nee-kee vees-nóî sa-zhá-lee kar-tósh-ku

    The school had a subsidiary farm where students planted potatoes in the spring.

  • Не выбра́сывай э́то, в хозя́йстве пригоди́тся.

    nye vyb-rá-sy-vai é-ta, f ha-zyái-stvye pree-ga-dée-tsa

    Do not throw it away, it will come in handy in the household.

  • Почти́ все предме́ты крестья́нской оде́жды изгота́вливали самостоя́тельно в своём хозя́йстве.

    pach-tée fsye preed-myé-ty kreest'-yáns-kaî a-dyézh-dy eez-ga-táv-lee-va-lee sa-ma-sta-yá-teel'-na f sva-yóm ha-zyáîst-vyé

    Almost all the items of peasant clothes were made independently in their household.

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